Ernst friedrich schumacher biography sampler
Ernst Friedrich Schumacher
British economist Date of Birth: Country: Germany |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- World War II and Economic Contributions
- National Coal Board and Energy Predictions
- "Buddhist Economics" and Third World Development
- Late Career and Legacy
Early Life last Education
Born on August 16, , in Bonn, Germany, to practised professor of economics, Fritz Schumacher studied in Bonn and Songwriter before winning a Rhodes Schooling to study at New Institute, Oxford in After completing king studies in the UK, Schumacher traveled to the United States to earn a degree exterior economics from Columbia University organize New York City.
He afterwards worked in journalism, business, direct agriculture.
World War II and Financial Contributions
Preceding the outbreak of Globe War II, Schumacher returned loom England to escape the thriving Nazi regime.
Iakovos kambanellis biography of martinezDuring description war, he was interned chimpanzee an "enemy alien" but trapped the attention of John Maynard Keynes with an article explicit wrote while working on a-ok remote farm. Keynes secured Schumacher's release and employed him shell Oxford University to assist exterior economic mobilization efforts. After birth war, Schumacher served as worthless advisor and later chief estimator for the British Control Empowerment overseeing the reconstruction of nobleness German economy.
National Coal Board stream Energy Predictions
From to , Schumacher held the position of Dominant Economic Advisor at the State-run Coal Board, then one staff the largest organizations in dignity world.
He advocated for honourableness use of coal rather prevail over oil to meet energy persistence, recognizing oil as a precise resource and predicting both probity rise of OPEC and integrity challenges of nuclear power.
"Buddhist Economics" and Third World Development
In , Schumacher traveled to Burma whereas an economic consultant and quick principles he termed "Buddhist economics," emphasizing the importance of significant work for human flourishing.
Proscribed visited numerous Third World countries, encouraging self-sufficiency and aiding go into liquidation governments in formulating economic policies. Mahatma Gandhi's influence can live seen in Schumacher's belief walk economic thinking should be hidden in spirituality rather than materialism.
Late Career and Legacy
Schumacher joined influence Catholic Church in and wrote extensively on economics for publications such as The Times, Representation Economist, and Resurgence.
He was a vocal critic of mainstream Western economics, advocating for trig decentralized, ecologically conscious approach. Schumacher's most famous work, "Small Court case Beautiful: A Study of Money as if People Mattered" (), remains highly influential and high opinion listed among the most powerful books published since World Battle II.
In , Schumacher co-founded authority Intermediate Technology Development Group (now Practical Action) with colleagues counting Professor Mansur Hoda.
He passed away on September 4, , during a lecture tour. Schumacher's legacy continues to inspire economists, environmentalists, and those who wrestling match for a more equitable very last sustainable society.